Sightseeing, Activities and Adventure
The reason Thailand is such a popular holiday destination is that there is something for everyone. Beautiful beaches with innumerable watersports and lively nightlife are for many people the ideal components of a holiday in the sun. For others the cultural wonders of Bangkok, with museums full of history, and ornate temples throughout the country make a fascinating destination.
Still others will point to the highlands in the north of Thailand, with incredible trekking and encounters with remote hilltribes, as part of Thailand's uniqueness. Add to this the warmth of the people and the natural wonders of its natural parks, and it becomes clear why so many people rate Thailand as their favourite tourism destination.
For more on things to do and where to go in Thailand, visit:
The Tourist Authority of Thailand website.
Time Zones
There is only 1 time zone in Thailand: +7 hrs GMT, or +12 hrs EST.Business Hours in Thailand
Banking hours are 08:30 am until 3:30 pm, Monday to Friday. Many shop stores are open 12 hours a day, every day.Electricity
The mains electricity in Thailand is 220 volts AC at 50 cycles. The standard plugs and sockets are 2-pin flat or round. Most international plug adaptors should work or adaptors can be bought locally. There are occasional blackouts and power variations, especially during rainy season.Communications
WiFi hotspots are common in tourist locations in Thailand particularly in restaurants, bars and hotels.
The international direct dialling code from Thailand is 001 + country code + area code + phone number. The country code for Thailand is +66. Mobile roaming services are available and it is also easy and inexpensive to buy a prepaid sim card in Thailand.
Post offices are open from 09:00 until 15:30 hrs. Thai postal services are unreliable and any valuable or important item should be sent by registered mail. Private air couriers like UPS and DHL are also available in Thailand.Codes of Behaviour
Thais are a generally tolerant bunch and they know that many foreigners do not know their code of behaviour. Mostly they are too polite to complain about transgressions. You can still make a good impression by understanding and respecting some of the values of their culture. It is very important to show respect for the monarchy. Thai people love and are very loyal to their king and queen and the whole royal family.
Most Thais are Buddhist and their religion should be respected as well. You should act with respect at temples and Buddha statues. Monks are figures of respect and it is not allowed for a woman to touch a monk.
Buddhist and Chinese shrines are open to foreigners but you should dress appropriately when visiting. Shorts and sleeveless shirts are discouraged. A non-Muslim should not enter a mosque during prayer time.
Thais regard the feet to be the lowest part of the body, literally and spiritually. It is rude to point your feet at people or objects of respect. You should not step over people or point the soles of your feet towards people. You should sit cross-legged or with the soles of your feet down. Remove your shoes before entering a Thai temple or house. Similarly, the head is the highest spiritual part of the body and you should not touch people on the head.
Tipping and bargaining
Tipping is not a normal Thai tradition but it has become more prevalent in recent years. It is a nice gesture to leave a small amount if you receive good service, particularly as salaries are low.
You cannot haggle prices at the main supermarkets, department stores, restaurants, bars, large hotels, pharmacies, public transport, etc. On the other hand, nearly any independent small business is willing, and indeed many expect to bargain for prices.
You should always bargain in a light-hearted non-confrontational manner, preferably with a smile. Bargaining is part of the shopping experience in Thailand and Thais will normally drop their original asking price to a lower price very quickly but will not drop below their minimum price. If you feel that you are not getting a good deal, walk away and they may call you back with a better offer.
As in other countries, knowing the rudiments of negotiation ("How much?", "Too expensive", "Can you come down?" and numbers) in the Thai language will certainly afford you a better price.
Clothing
Thailand is a hot country so light, loose cotton clothing is recommended. You can wear tight dresses, short shorts or miniskirts when you go out. If you are not at the beach or a pool you should always wear a shirt. Naked sunbathing in public is illegal.
Criminality in Thailand
Thailand is one of the friendliest and safest travel destinations in the world. Your personal safety is well taken care of in the main tourist destinations and the tourist police demonstrate a polite and competent attitude all round.
However, like anywhere, there is crime. If you are aware and show the proper caution, you should enjoy a safe stay. Crimes of violence against tourists are rare but there are occasional bag snatchings, so try to carry your bag securely and keep your valuables in a safe place. Pickpockets may operate in crowded areas such as markets and public transport.
If you do experience any crime it is more likely to be petty pilfering. Keep your valuables in a safe place, hotel staff have been known to steal from guests rooms, though it is fairly unusual and staff are likely to be unexpectedly honest.
Officials
You should always be calm and polite when dealing with Thai officials. They will not respond well to insults, loud or aggressive speech. If you are involved in an incident then respect for the police is a must. They will usually try to be fair but any expression of anger and you will very quickly lose their cooperation.
Thai police officers have much greater powers of action than their European counterparts and will not accept disrespectful behaviour. Traffic offences such as not having a driving license or not wearing a helmet will get you a small on the spot fine. Parking on the wrong side of the road will get your bike or car chained up and another fine. The trick is to know which side of the road to park on. Just look to see where everyone else has parked and park on that side of the road.
The Thai Police are not well paid and corruption is widespread. Many consider receiving bribes to be a perk of the job and buying off offences is common. You may find this convenient if you find yourself in trouble but if you are in a dispute remember that the other party may be willing to pay more. Don't expect justice to take place naturally. If you feel that you're being treated unfairly then stand your ground, remain cool at all times, make a show of recording the officer's registration number, and insist on seeing a superior officer.