The Climate, Diving Season and Best Time to Visit
Liveaboard diving cruises run throughout the year in Sudan, but conditions differ from time to time. Hammerhead season is January to April, whereas manta lovers might plan for August to October. Most other sharks have no defined season and can be sighted any time during the year.
You can expect visibility in the 20 to 35m range, yet some sites have lower general visibility. The dry season of November to June usually enjoys better visibility than the May to October rainy season.
Water temperatures peak (31 to 33°C) between June and September. December to March is when the coolest water (24 and 27°C) is present. Average air temperature follow a similar monthly pattern with highs of 35°C and lows of 23°C. There is less wind in the Sudanese Red Sea than to the north, meaning surface conditions are generally calmer, although November to February is the period with the most unsettled surface conditions.
Ports of Departure and How to Get There
Liveaboard cruises which visit only dive sites within Sudan, i.e. those named Sudan North and Sudan South, start and end their trips in Port Sudan. There are direct flights to Port Sudan (airport code PZU) from Khartoum (Sudan), Cairo (Egypt), Dubai (UAE) and Jeddah (Saudi Arabia). Khartoum has direct flights from many cities in Africa and the Middle East, so most visitors transit through there.
Sudan visas for Port Sudan only are normally arranged for guests by us on behalf of the boat operator as part of the reservation process (although guests can do it themselves if they prefer). They are valid for international arrivals from outside of Sudan only. The visa fees are payable upon arrival in Port Sudan, cash USD, exact amount only. The visa is valid only for the duration of your tour and only in the Red Sea State.
If guests arrive in Port Sudan from another Sudanese city, such as Khartoum, they would need to obtain their visa from a Sudanese Consulate or Embassy.
Cross-border trips named St John's Reefs & Sudan begin and end in Egypt's Port Ghalib, near Marsa Alam. Marsa Alam is accessible via the domestic services or direct via a selected few international airports. Most people fly into Cairo International Airport. It is well serviced by over 70 international airlines from Europe, the US, Africa and Asia. More information on: How to get to Egypt.
The ports for each trip can be found in the 'Departure Schedule & Prices' section on each boat's web page. Liveaboard operators provide transfers from the local airport or hotels. Full departure details will be sent during the booking process.
Note: you must have a Yellow Fever vaccination to visit Sudan since you would be expected to show evidence of it when entering another country from Sudan.
For complete protection, we recommend securing comprehensive travel insurance that covers both scuba diving and trip cancellations. Obtain a competitive quote through our recommended insurance program here:

Places to Stay
For pre- or post-safari stays in Egypt during your Sudan liveaboard trip, our trusted partner HotelsCombined.com offers a wide selection of accommodations. Their easy-to-use platform allows you to compare hotel options across Egypt, get instant answers via 24/7 online chat, and book securely with your credit card. Book now:

Every reservation comes with a 'Low Price Guarantee', ensuring you receive excellent value on your stay.